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Test ID: IH IgD
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Immunoglobulin D
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Immunohistochemistry Stain
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Useful For
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This antibody labels delta-chains of human IgD in splenic marginal zone lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, B-cell lymphocytic lymphoma and rare subsets of multiple myeloma.
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Method name and description
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- Rabbit Monoclonal IgD (Clone EP173)
- Immunoperoxidase stain on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue section
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Clinical information
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The monoclonal antibody against IgD reacts with immunoglobin D delta chains. In tonsil and lymph node, immunohistochemical staining for IgD immunoglobulin heavy chain is usually used to highlight the tonsil and nodal architecture since the IgD antibody stains mantle zone cells in secondary follicles and mantle cells in primary follicles. It has been reported that IgD can be detected in the surface/cytoplasm of neoplastic cells of common small B lymphoid cell lymphomas, such as small lymphocytic lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma (especially splenic marginal zone lymphoma), and follicular lymphoma expression in L & P cells of nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodkin lymphoma has been seen. The IgD positive L & P cells are usually located in the extrafollicular area with a relatively T-cell-rich background IgD expression is rarely seen in T-cell rich B-cell lymphoma.
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Specimen type / Specimen volume / Specimen container
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- Specimen type: Well-fixed tissue in 10% neutral buffered formalin.
- Submit 2 unstained (3-4 µm thick) paraffin embedded tissue section mounted on a clean positively charged glass slide (sections to be cut within 6 weeks.) or formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue block.
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Storage and transport instructions
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- Slides or blocks are stored in cork box at room temperature away from sun light and any source of heat.
- Follow your local regulation shipping guidelines.
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Specimen Rejection Criteria
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- Broken slides
- Unlabeled slides with patient/case identification
- Contaminated slides
- Slides/paraffin blocks mismatch
- Uncharged slides
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Factors affecting test performance and result interpretation
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- Fixation time (FT)
- Fixative Type
- Storage time in paraffin
- Storage temperature
- Age of the cut sections
- Section thickness
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Turnaround time / Days and times test performed / Specimen retention time
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- Turnaround time for the test in platform: 3-4 hours
- Days and times test performed: Twice daily (Sunday to Wednesday)
- First batch: 0600H-1400H
- Second batch; 1230H - overnight
- Thursday (one batch only): 0600H-1400H
- Note: Request received after 1230H will be stained the following working day.
- Shelf-life of the paraffin section slides: ≤6 weeks
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