Lab Guide
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Test ID: IH Calponin
Calponin
Immunohistochemistry Stain
Useful For

Calponin expression is restricted to smooth muscle cells and has been shown to be a marker of the differentiated (contractile) phenotype of developing smooth muscle. Also used in subclassification of medulloblastoma.

Method name and description
  • Monoclonal Mouse Anti-Human Calponin Clone CALP
  • Immunoperoxidase stain on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue section
Reporting name

Calponin

Clinical information

Calponin is a 34-kD actin filament-associated regulatory protein that interacts with actin, tropomyosin, and calmodulin. It is involved in the smooth muscle contraction mechanism and is restricted exclusively to smooth muscle tissue and myoepithelial cells. Anti-calponin has been found to be useful marker for differentiating benign sclerosing lesions of the breast from invasive carcinoma.

Aliases

Calponin

Specimen type / Specimen volume / Specimen container
  • Specimen type: Well-fixed tissue in 10% neutral buffered formalin.
  • Submit 2 unstained (3-4 µm thick) paraffin embedded tissue section mounted on a clean positively charged glass slide (sections to be cut within 6 weeks.) or formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue block.
Storage and transport instructions
  • Slides or blocks are stored in cork box at room temperature away from sun light and any source of heat.
  • Follow your local regulation shipping guidelines.
Specimen Rejection Criteria
  • Broken slides
  • Unlabeled slides with patient/case identification 
  • Contaminated slides
  • Slides/paraffin blocks mismatch
  • Uncharged slides
Factors affecting test performance and result interpretation
  • Fixation time (FT)
  • Fixative Type
  • Storage time in paraffin
  • Storage temperature
  • Age of the cut sections
  • Section thickness
Turnaround time / Days and times test performed / Specimen retention time
  • Turnaround time for the test in platform: 3-4 hours
  • Days and times test performed: Twice daily (Sunday to Wednesday)
  • First batch: 0600H-1400H
  • Second batch; 1230H - overnight
  • Thursday (one batch only): 0600H-1400H
  • Note: Request received after 1230H will be stained the following working day.
  • Shelf-life of the paraffin section slides: ≤6 weeks